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Psychological Training and MMA Fitness

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In mixed martial arts (MMA) true MMA fitness combines physical and psychological training.  The mental preparation never stops.  As the mixed martial artist trains physically, his mind does too–and both work in synergy.  But psychological training continues even outside the gym and the true mixed martial artist incorporates it seamlessly in his daily life.

Below are strategies and techniques that are used in MMA fitness and training to enhance mental fitness and to raise it not only to competition level, but to also enhance his overall quality of life.

  1. Breathing and relaxation. MMA fitness and training incorporates breathing and relaxation exercises to manage stress, be at peace, and to take control of your mind.  Part of being in control is to always be humble and respectful of others.  True strength lies not in just conquering others, but in having self control.  These exercises and state of mind also enhance concentration and reduce anxiety.
  2. Visualization. Visualizing your win from the start of your training sets your goal before you and provides the motivation to give your full commitment to your MMA fitness and training workout.
  3. Body/mind connection. There is no separating the physical and mental aspects of your MMA fitness training–they overlap.  Self awareness as you go through your workout is a must.  As a fighter, you must be aware of the entire process of your training and be in tune with the feel of your body – your kicks, punches, overall strength and conditioning.  You must realistically assess your strengths and weaknesses, and work on those weaknesses.
  4. Outward focus. As your technique, strength and endurance improve, you must now begin to look outward.  Watch others train and take mental notes of what they do differently, and what you can take from this.  You must always compare yourself to others to know your own level.  You must also watch competitions analytically, and see what they did right and where they went wrong; their style and mental attitude.
  5. Study your opponent. Mental strength comes not just from realistically knowing you have trained well, but also from studying your opponent and accurately assessing his strengths and weaknesses.  You must watch videos of his fights and from what you see, devise a game plan—and a backup plan as well.  You want to exploit his weaknesses and maximize on your strengths.
  1. Confidence backed with substance. True confidence and mental preparedness is backed up when you know that you have trained well, studied your opponent, have a game plan and intend stick to it.  You have limited the possibility for any unpleasant surprises that may arise during the fight.  This is the way to physical and mental MMA fitness.  Stress levels go down and confidence is high when you are well trained, well prepared and have your plan.
    1. Have realistic expectations. In that ring your mind must be calm and controlled.  You must avoid emotions like anger and fear.  Anger makes you react rather than act.  Fear must be channeled to benefit you.  Accept that you will get hurt, punched, maybe injured.  But your plan if implemented will minimize collateral damage to yourself.  Focus on how you will defeat him.  Never lose focus.
    2. 8. The good news is, it works for life, too. Some people do martial arts as a hobby after work, or just like the training.  The true mixed martial artist incorporates the training into his daily life.  Principles of mixed martial arts include being humble and respectful of yourself and your colleagues, controlling your violent thoughts, and knowing that your martial arts skills belong only in the ring.  MMA fitness can be equivalent to fitness for living.

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The Role of Physical Fitness in Overall MMA Fitness

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Mixed martial arts (MMA) continues to gain an ever-widening fan base, and as more people become interested in the sport, many are interested in MMA fitness too.  They want to know what it takes to be a good mixed martial artist.

The first thing they must bear in mind is that mixed martial arts is very different from other combat sports such as boxing, traditional martial arts, kickboxing, Muay Thai, Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu and Greco-Roman wrestling.  All of these are far more mainstream.  Training is focused, and fitness requirements are well defined.

Mixed martial arts was streamlined and gained official recognition relatively more recently.  With the onset of Ultimate Fighting Championships and similar events, more interest in MMA fitness and its unique requirements is engendered.

Discipline and Adherence

To reach ideal MMA fitness, a serious mixed martial artist must be disciplined.  He must attend his workouts regularly and adhere to an exacting schedule for learning and training.

The objective in an MMA fitness workout is agility, strength and endurance.  But bear in mind that while the sport is extreme, the workout is designed primarily to preserve one’s safety from the start.  Initially it will be slow and gradual, then it will steadily increase over time to the highest maximum intensity.

Not Physical Fitness, But Fighting Shape

MMA fitness is not about being physically fit for normal living.  It is about getting into fighting shape.  To do this, a workout starts slow.  One must be patient yet persistent, and aim for optimal steadiness, strength and stamina.  Only then will you be in fighting shape.

Here are some guidelines for attaining MMA fitness:

  1. Don’t bypass the warm-up. The stretching exercises prepare your muscles for the training that lies ahead.  Going gradual is key for safety and long term MMA fitness.  The warm-up is an important part of that.
  2. Don’t try too hard. Don’t push yourself so far that you get injured.  Be patient.  The MMA fitness and training program will intensify in due time.  An injury can only set you back and may discourage you from wanting to continue the sport.
  3. Be more Zen. The journey is as important as the goal.  Every aspect of your training plays a role, especially the importance of going gradual.  As you become stronger and more agile, you can advance.  In mixed martial arts, a little Zen enhances your competitiveness.
  4. Get in tune with your body. Mixed martial arts may seem like a merciless sport, but becoming a mixed martial artist involves the sensitivity of an artist, with your body as its instrument.  Know your body and don’t drive it like it is a killing machine.  Take care of your body’s needs.  If you do, you will avoid the quick burnout that often comes with going too far ahead of yourself, or being too impatient with a routine that seems to slow for you.  Worst case scenario:  A displaced disc or torn muscle can take you out of the competition.
  5. Wear the right training attire. Your clothes should fit loosely.  If it’s cold you can layer, then remove them when you warm up.  And do not compromise on your shoes.  Running shoes must be of excellent quality to avoid injury from stress impact.  Also, replace your shoes as soon as you need to.
  6. Don’t bypass the cooling down. Even those not Zen know that.

We cannot emphasize enough how important a good evaluation and the right advice is in training for mixed martial arts.  If you remain true to all of the above and adhere to a strict, tailored exercise regimen, you will have attained the MMA fitness that you need to excel as a mixed martial artist.

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Pre-Fight Preparation For MMA Fitness

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Mixed martial arts(MMA) is a mixed bag, and MMA fitness takes on this quality.  But mixed doesn’t mean confused—mixed martial arts merges the strengths of several types of martial arts, creating an altogether new and extreme combat sport.

When people are first interested in mixed martial arts, they often presume that they can just master the two best forms of martial arts, and they are pretty much on their way.  Not true.  In the first place, there is no “best” martial art.  They all are different and it would be like comparing fruit.  This is not the way to go if you want to achieve MMA fitness.

Instead, you have to train for all of them, all at once.  This is because each type of martial art has its area of focus, and a mixed martial artist needs to focus on all of them.  MMA fitness requires that you understand this.

For example, jiu jitsu focuses use of strength on the ground.  If you go against a mixed martial artist and your specialty is jiu jitsu, he may realize this in time and use other martial art forms to keep you standing and to prevent you from getting him on the ground.  That is why mixed martial arts is a mixed bag.  It involves doing everything, all together, and simultaneously.

Preparing For The Fight

Let us walk you through an MMA fitness routine.  Suppose you are out of shape and are really starting from point A.  Suppose, too, your fight is scheduled three months away.  In your initial training session you might go through the usual warm-up, a workout, and perhaps the Thai pads.  This may involve 10 rounds of only one minute.  Yes, one minute.  People may think you are crazy, but you won’t care because you know what you are doing.

A week later, you can do ten rounds of one and a half minutes.  From there, add an additional 30 seconds to your workout every week until you have hit five minutes.  MMA fitness is about doing things slowly and gradually, because before you realize it, your routine will be tougher than you expected.

An advanced training schedule for mixed martial arts can be as arduous as training twice a day, four days of the week; one time two days a week;  and one day off—most likely Sundays.

MMA fitness requires that even when you are at the height of your regimen you must pace yourself in terms of how much commitment you will give to each training session.  If you go one hundred percent each time you will burn out.  Save some sessions for just going at 80%.  Even at this stage there are areas of pacing that you must adhere to in order to win.

The closer you are to the fight, the more you have to build yourself up and train harder and harder.  The key word to all of this is pacing.  If you start to rev up too early, for example if six weeks before the fight you are already going six rounds of seven minutes, you simply will not make it.  MMA fitness does not work that way.  Go slow, but always go forward, and you will attain the height of MMA fitness that you need in order to win.

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